نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی- دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تندرستی
2 استاد دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تندرستی
3 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی- پژوهشکده علوم شناختی و مغز
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Purpose: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of self-modelling, skilled model, and learning model on the acquisition and retention of golf putting skill.
Methods: Forty-five students who volunteered to participate were selected and divided into three groups: self-modelling, skilled model, and learning model. After completing the pretest, participants engaged in six practice sessions, each consisting of six blocks of 10 trials. Prior to each training block, participants watched a video of their respective group's golf putting 10 times. The retention test was conducted 48 hours later.
Results: A mixed ANOVA with repeated measures demonstrated that all three groups made significant progress in learning the desired skill from the pre-test to the acquisition test. This progress remained somewhat stable until the retention test. Additionally, both the acquisition and retention phases showed that the self-modeling group performed better than the other two groups. However, there was no significant difference between these groups.
Conclusion: Based on these results, the type of model used in learning skills such as golf putting has a highly significant effect. Therefore, learning golf putting can benefit from the similarities mentioned in Bandura's theory.
کلیدواژهها [English]