نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، گروه روانشناسی بالینی، واحد علوم پزشکی قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران.
2 گروه روانشناسی بالینی، واحد علوم پزشکی قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Objective: This study aimed to compare personality types, coping styles, and emotion regulation difficulties between individuals diagnosed with cancer and healthy individuals, both groups characterized by low physical activity levels.
Methods: Employing a descriptive, causal-comparative design, this research studied all rectal cancer patients from a hospital in Qom city and general population individuals. Through convenience sampling, 30 rectal cancer patients and 30 healthy individuals were selected. Assessment instruments included: Endler and Parker's (1990) Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations, Friedman and Rosenman's (2004) Personality Characteristics questionnaire, and Gratz and Roemer's (2004) Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Data were analyzed using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) in SPSS version 26.
Results: The analysis revealed a significant Wilks' Lambda for group differences in coping styles, personality types, and emotion regulation difficulties (P < 0.05, F = 828.319), indicating substantial variations between rectal cancer patients and healthy individuals across these psychological dimensions.
Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that rectal cancer diagnosis correlates with distinct psychological patterns compared to healthy individuals. Psychological interventions for rectal cancer patients should incorporate training in emotion regulation techniques and effective coping strategies.
کلیدواژهها [English]