1. Birrer D, Morgan G. Psychological skills
training as a way to enhance an athlete's
performance in high‐intensity sports.
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in
Sports. 2010;20:78-87.
2. Vallerand RJ, Mageau GA, Elliot AJ, Dumais A,
Demers M-A, Rousseau F. Passion and
performance attainment in sport. Psychology of
Sport and Exercise. 2008;9(3):373-92.
3. Mann A, Narula B. Positive psychology in
sports: An overview. International Journal of
Social Sciences. 2017;6(2):153-8.
4. Batucan HJS, Morales NB, Alcuizar RM,
editors. Perception of Success in Sports
Engagement among Athletes in Mindanao,
Philippines (Region IX and X). 5th International
Conference on Physical Education, Sport, and
Health (ACPES 19); 2019: Atlantis Press.5. Sousa C, Torregrosa M, Viladrich C, Villamarín
F, Cruz J. The commitment of young soccer
players. Psicothema. 2007;19(2):256-62.
6. Hagiwara G. Relationship between sport
participation behavior and the two types of sport
commitment of Japanese student athletes.
Journal of Physical Education and Sport.
2017;17(4):2412-6.
7. Sánchez-Miguel PA, Chow GM, Sousa C,
Scanlan TK, Ponseti FJ, Scanlan L, et al. Adapting
the Sport Commitment Questionnaire-2 for
Spanish Usage. Perceptual and motor skills.
2019;126(2):267-85.
8. Domínguez-Escribano M, Ariza-Vargas L,
Tabernero C. Motivational variables involved in
commitment of female soccer players at
different competitive levels. Soccer & Society.
2017;18(7):801-16.
9. Riemer H, Chelladurai P. Satisfaction and
commitment of Canadian university athletes:
The effects of gender and tenure. AVANTEONTARIO-. 2001;7(2):27-50.
10. Keshavarz L, Farahani A, Aghamollazarandi F.
The relationship among hope, sport
commitment, and sport satisfaction boys’
students who were participating in the 10th
sport Olympiad of medical sciences of
universities in Iran. Research on educational
sport. 2014;2(6):113-26. [in Persian].
11. Weinberg RS, Gould D. Foundations of sport
and exercise psychology, 7E: Human Kinetics;
2018.
12. Alesi M, Gómez-López M, Chicau Borrego C,
Monteiro D, Granero-Gallegos A. Effects of a
motivational climate on psychological needs
satisfaction, motivation and commitment in teen
handball players. International journal of
environmental research and public health.
2019;16(15):2702.
13. Pulido JJ, Sánchez-Oliva D, Sánchez-Miguel
PA, Amado D, García-Calvo T. Sport commitment
in young soccer players: a self-determination
perspective. International Journal of Sports
Science & Coaching. 2018;13(2):243-52.
14. Bühlmayer L, Birrer D, Röthlin P, Faude O,
Donath L. Effects of mindfulness practice on
performance-relevant parameters and
performance outcomes in sports: A metaanalytical review. Sports Medicine.
2017;47(11):2309-21.
15. Gardner FL, Moore ZE. The psychology of
enhancing human performance: The
mindfulness-acceptance-commitment (MAC)
approach: Springer Publishing Company; 2007.
16. Hussey J, Weinberg R, Assar A. Mindfulness
in Sport: An Intervention for a ChokingSusceptible Athlete. Case Studies in Sport and
Exercise Psychology. 2020;4(1):1-10.
17. Aherne C, Moran AP, Lonsdale C. The effect
of mindfulness training on athletes’ flow: An
initial investigation. The Sport Psychologist.
2011;25(2):177-89.
18. Roychowdhury D. Moving Mindfully: The
Role of Mindfulness Practice in Physical Activity
and Health Behaviours. Journal of Functional
Morphology and Kinesiology. 2021;6(1):19.
19. Coimbra DR, Bevilacqua GG, Pereira FS,
Andrade A. Effect of Mindfulness Training on
Fatigue and Recovery in Elite Volleyball Athletes:
A Randomized Controlled Follow-Up Study.
Journal of Sports Science & Medicine.
2021;20(1):1.
20. Bishop SR, Lau M, Shapiro S, Carlson L,
Anderson ND, Carmody J, et al. Mindfulness: A
proposed operational definition. Clinical
psychology: Science and practice.
2004;11(3):230-41.
21. Corbally L, Wilkinson M, Fothergill MA.
Effects of Mindfulness Practice on Performance
and Factors Related to Performance in LongDistance Running: A Systematic Review. Journal
of Clinical Sport Psychology. 2020;14(4):376-98.22. Kline R. Methodology in the social sciences
Principles and practice of structural equation
modeling. New York. Guilford Press; 2005.
23. Meyers LS, Gamst G, Guarino AJ. Applied
multivariate research: Design and
interpretation: Sage publications; 2016.
24. Foladian J, Farsi A, Sohrabi M, Attarzade S.
Validation of the Persian version of the Sports
Success Perception Questionnaire for children
and adults. Research on sport science, .
2009;2(23):91-106. [in Persian].
25. Derakhshanpor A, VaezMosavi M.
Introduction of Commitment to exercise
Questionnaire (in press) [In Persian].
26. Hemayattalab R, KHABIRI M, Zare M.
Psychometric Properties of Persian Version of
Mindfulness Inventory for Sport (MIS)
Sport Psychology Studies. 2017;5(18):63-80. [in
Persian].
27. Azar A, Gholamzadeh R, Ghavnati M.
Structural equation modeling in Management:
Application of SmartPLS Software. Tehran: :
Negahe Danesh.; 2013. [In Persian].
28. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS, Ullman JB. Using
multivariate statistics: Pearson Boston, MA;
2007.
29. Davari A, Rezazadeh A. Structural equation
modeling with PLS. . Tehran: SID Publications. ;
2014. [In Persian].
30. Mousavi A, VaezMousavi M. Introducing the
Sport Success Scale (SSS). Motor Behavior.
2015;7(19):42-123. [in Persian].
31. Amemiya R, Sakairi Y. The role of mindfulness
in performance and mental health among
Japanese athletes: An examination of the
relationship between alexithymic tendencies,
burnout, and performance. Journal of Human
Sport and Exercise. 2019;14(2):456-68.
32. Bamber MD, Schneider JK. Mindfulnessbased meditation to decrease stress and anxiety
in college students: A narrative synthesis of the
research. Educational Research Review.
2016;18:1-32.
33. Birrer D, Röthlin P, Morgan G. Mindfulness to
enhance athletic performance: Theoretical
considerations and possible impact mechanisms.
Mindfulness. 2012;3(3):235-46.
34. Kaiseler M, Poolton JM, Backhouse SH,
Stanger N. The relationship between
mindfulness and life stress in student-athletes:
The mediating role of coping effectiveness and
decision rumination. The Sport Psychologist.
2017;31(3):288-98.
35. Rahmanian Z, VaezMousavi M. The Effects of
Mindfulness Meditation on Sport and Exercise
Performance. Sport Psychology Review.
2013;2(5):13-26. [in Persian].
36. Swann C, Crust L, Jackman P, Vella SA, Allen
MS, Keegan R. Psychological states underlying
excellent performance in sport: Toward an
integrated model of flow and clutch states.
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology.
2017;29(4):375-401.
37. De Petrillo LA, Kaufman KA, Glass CR, Arnkoff
DB. Mindfulness for long-distance runners: An
open trial using Mindful Sport Performance
Enhancement (MSPE). Journal of Clinical Sport
Psychology. 2009;3(4):357-76.
38. Thompson RW, Kaufman KA, De Petrillo LA,
Glass CR, Arnkoff DB. One year follow-up of
mindful sport performance enhancement
(MSPE) with archers, golfers, and runners.
Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology.
2011;5(2):99-116.
39. Corcoran KM, Woody SR. Effects of
suppression and appraisals on thought
frequency and distress. Behaviour Research and
Therapy. 2009;47(12):1024-31.
40. Schutz R, Gessaroli M. Use, misuse, and
disuse of psychometrics in sport psychology
resaerch. Handbook of resaerch on sportpsychology (901-917) New York: Macmilian.
1993.
41. Zhang C-Q, Si G, Duan Y, Lyu Y, Keatley DA,
Chan DK. The effects of mindfulness training on
beginners' skill acquisition in dart throwing: A
randomized controlled trial. Psychology of Sport
and Exercise. 2016;22:279-85.
Kabat-Zinn J. Mindfulness-based interventions in
context: past, present, and future. Clinical
psychology: Science and practice.
2003;10(2):144-56.
43. van Berkel J, Proper KI, Boot CR, Bongers PM,
van der Beek AJ. Mindful" Vitality in Practice": an
intervention to improve the work engagement
and energy balance among workers; the
development and design of the randomised
controlled trial. BMC Public Health.
2011;11(1):736.
44. Chelladurai P, Riemer H. Satisfaction and
commitment of Canadian university athletes:
The effects of gender and tenure. Avante; 2001.
45. Orlick T. The psychology of personal
excellence. Contemporary thought on
performance enhancement. 1992;1(1):109-22.
46. Besharat M. Relationship between
perfectionism and sport achievement. Harkat.
2005;23(23):51-65.
47. Kruger A. Sport psychological skills that
discriminate between successful and less
successful female university field hockey players,
African Journal for Physical, Health Education,
Recreation and Dance, 16 (2) June 2010: pp. 240-
250:: errata. African Journal for Physical Health
Education, Recreation and Dance. 2010;16(3):1.
48. Zeidabadi R, Najafipour F. The comparison of
elite and non-elite martial athlete's mental skills
profile. Journal of Military Psychology.
2015;6(22):67-80. [in Persian].
)
