نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد کرج
2 دانشکده تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
3 دانشکده تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between resilience and self- efficacy with exercise motivation in female elite rowers of Iran.
Methodology: 55 female elite rowers of adult national teams were selected as sample by convenience and purposive sampling in 2016. The instrument of this study was included the exercise motivations inventory (Markland and Hardy, 1993), the resilience scale (Connor and Davidson, 2003), and the general self- efficacy scale (Sherer, 1982). Data was analyzed by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and simple linear regression.
Results: the results of this study showed that there was a significant and positive relationship between resilience and exercise motivation (P=0.007, r= 0.36), self- efficacy and exercise motivation (P=0.001, r=0.70), and resilience and self- efficacy (P=0.001, r=0.45) in female elite rowers. It means that the related variable increases with the increasing of each factor. The results of regression showed that there was a significant multiple relationship between resilience and self- efficacy with exercise motivation (P=0.001, F (2, 52) =25.4) and we can predict female elite rowers’ exercise motivation using this equation 18.7 + (self-efficacy) 7.1+ (resilience) 0.15= exercise motivation.
Conclusion: coaches can promote female elite rowers’ mental skills especially resilience, self- efficacy, and exercise motivation using sport psychologist, holding of workshops, and sport psychology and its findings.
کلیدواژهها [English]